Illustrated instrument to assess older adults' knowledge about HIV/AIDS prevention: a methodological study
PDF
PDF (Español (España))
PDF (Português (Brasil))
HTML
HTML (Español (España))
HTML (Português (Brasil))
EPUB (Español (España))
EPUB (Português (Brasil))
EPUB

Keywords

HIV
Validation Study
Aged Individual
Nursing VIH
Estudio de Validación
Adulto Mayor
Enfermería HIV
Estudo de Validação
Idoso
Enfermagem

PlumX Metrics

Abstract

Objective: To elaborate and validate the content of an illustrated instrument to assess older adults' knowledge about HIV/AIDS prevention. Method: A methodological study carried out in three stages: literature review, elaboration, and content validation. Validation was performed according to Pasquali's model. Results: Elaboration of an instrument with two parts: characterization of the older adult and evaluation of the knowledge about HIV/AIDS prevention with 12 multiple-choice questions (“true”, “false” and “I don't know”), illustrated with images of aged individuals in everyday situations. From the validation with 10 expert judges, a Content Validity Index of 0.90 was reached. Conclusion: The instrument elaborated was considered adequate by the judges and presents itself as an educational device to evaluate older adults' knowledge and, from this, it offers gains for health education interventions related to HIV/AIDS prevention.

https://doi.org/10.17665/1676-4285.20226573
PDF
PDF (Español (España))
PDF (Português (Brasil))
HTML
HTML (Español (España))
HTML (Português (Brasil))
EPUB (Español (España))
EPUB (Português (Brasil))
EPUB

References

Campos AC, Gonçalves LH. Aging demographic profile in municipalities in the state of Pará, Brazil. Rev Bras Enferm. 2018;71 Suppl 1:636-43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0070. PMid:29562016.

Ma PH, Chan ZC, Loke AY. Self-stigma reduction interventions for people living with HIV/aids and their families: a systematic review. Aids Behav. 2019;23:707-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-018-2304-1. PMid: 30298241.

Join United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (US). Fact sheet–world aids day 2020 [Internet]. Geneva (CH): The Join United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS; 2020 [cited 2021 sept 21]. Available from: https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/fact-sheet

Ministério da Saúde (BR). Boletim Epidemiológico: HIV/Aids [Internet]. Brasília (DF): Ministério da Saúde; 2020 [cited 2021 sept 21]. Available from: http://www.aids.gov.br/pt-br/pub/2020/boletim-epidemiologico-hivaids-2020

Luccas DS, Brandão ML, Limas FM, Chaves MM, Albuquerque GS. Campanhas oficiais sobre HIV/Aids no brasil: divergências entre conteúdos e o perfil epidemiológico do agravo. Cogitare Enferm. 2021;26:e70729. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v26i0.70729

Wu J, Zhang Y, Shen Y, Wang X, Xing H, Yang X, et al. Phylogenetic analysis highlights the role of the elderly in HIV-1 transmission in Fuyang, Anhui province, China. BMC Infect Dis. 2019;19(1):562. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-019-4187-9

Ferreira R, Derhun FM, Carreira L, Baldissera VD, Radovanovic CA, Mariano PP. Professional competencies for elder care: perception among professors, nursing students, and nurses. Rev Bras Enferm. 2021;74 Suppl 2:e20200446. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0446. PMid:33787810.

Leite SS, Áfio ACE, Carvalho LV, Silva JM, Almeida PC, Pagliuca LMF. Construction and validation of an Educational Content Validation Instrument in Health. Rev Bras Enferm. 2018;71 Suppl 4. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0648. PMid:30088634.

Teixeira E. Desenvolvimento de Tecnologias Cuidativo-Educacionais. 1 ed. Porto Alegre: Moriá; 2020.

Berendes S, Gubijev A, McCarthy OL, Palmer MJ, Wilson E, Free C. Sexual health interventions delivered to participants by mobile technology: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Sex Transm Infect. 2021;97:190–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2020-054853. PMid:33452130.

Souza AC, Alexandre NM, Guirardello EB. Propriedades psicométricas na avaliação de instrumentos: avaliação da confiabilidade e da validade. Epidemiol Serv Saúde. 2017;26(3):649-59. https://doi.org/10.5123/S1679-49742017000300022.

Monteiro TJ, Trajano LA, Carvalho DS, Pinto LA, Trajano ET. Avaliação do conhecimento sobre HIV/Aids em grupo de idosos através do QHIV3I. Geriatr Gerontol Aging. 2016;10(1):29-33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/Z2447-2115201600010006.

Bastos LM, Tolentino JMS, Frota MAO, Tomaz WC, Fialho MLS, Batista ACB, et al. Evaluation of the level of knowledge about Aids and syphilis among the elderly from a city in the interior of the state of Ceará, Brazil. Ciênc Saúde Colet. 2018;23(8). https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018238.10072016

Gigante VC, Oliveira RC, Ferreira DS, Teixeira E, Monteiro WF, Martins AL, et al. Construction and validation of educational technology about alcohol consumption among university students. Cogitare Enferm. 2021;26:e71208. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v26i0.71208

Galvão RO, Teixeira E, Nemer CR. Guia ilustrado para mediar educação em saúde com pessoas após o acidente vascular cerebral: construção e validação de conteúdo. Rev Eletr Acervo Saúde. 2020;12(11):e4450. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e4450.2020

Melo PO, Abreu WJ, Teixeira E, Guedes TG. Educational technology on HIV/AIDS for prevention for older adults: semantic validation. Online Braz J Nurs. 2021;20:e20216510. https://doi.org/10.17665/1676-4285.20216510

Santos JEM, Brasil VV, Moraes KL, Cordeiro JA, Oliveira GF, Bernardes CP, et al. Comprehension of the education handout and health literacy of pacemaker users. Rev Bras Enferm. 2017;70(3):661-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167- 2016-0336

Olympio PC, Alvim NAT. Board games: gerotechnology in nursing care practice. Rev Bras Enferm. 2018;7 Suppl 2:871-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0365. PMid:29791637.

Teixeira E, Palmeira IP, Rodrigues IL, Brasil GB, Carvalho DS, Machado TD. Participative development of educational technology in the HIV/Aids context. Rev Min Enferm. 2019;23:e1236. http://www.dx.doi.org/10.5935/1415-2762.20190084

Veras RP, Oliveira M. Aging in Brazil: the building of a healthcare model. Ciênc Saude Colet. 2018;23(6):1929-36. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018236.04722018. PMid:29972500.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2022 Array