Principais microrganismos encontrados e produtos empregados em lesões tissulares contaminadas: revisão integrativa

Resumo

Resumo

Objetivo: Analisar as evidências científicas referentes a identificação dos microrganismos comumente isolados em lesões tissulares contaminadas e aos principais produtos utilizados nas mesmas. Método: Revisão Integrativa, a partir da busca com os descritores Úlcera de Perna, Infecção, Bactéria e Enfermagem, incluindo artigos publicados entre 2003 e 2013. Resultados e Discussão: It were Foram selecionados 14 artigos. Staphylococcus aureus e Pseudomonas aeruginosa foram os microrganismos mais prevalentes nas lesões tissulares avaliadas, seguidos por Enterobacter, Klebsiella penumoniae e Acinetobacter. Os principais produtos utilizados foram Alginato de prata, Sulfadiazina de Prata, Luz ultravioleta e Papaína, efetivos na diminuição da carga bacteriana de lesões contaminadas. Conclusão: A identificação precoce da presença de microrganismos nas lesões permite a decisão da propedêutica adequada a ser realizada.

Descritores: Úlcera de Perna; Infecção; Bactéria; Enfermagem.

https://doi.org/10.5935/1676-4285.20155111
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1676-4285.20133794