Reflexoterapia podal para lumbago agudo ocupacional: ensayo clínico aleatorizado doble-ciego
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Palabras clave

Transtornos Traumáticos Cumulativos
Dor lombar
Profissionais de Enfermagem
Reflexoterapia
Cumulative Trauma Disorders
Low Back Pain
Nurse Practitioners
Reflexotherapy Trastornos de Traumas Acumulados
Dolor de la Región Lumbar
Enfermeras Practicantes
Reflexoterapia

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Resumen

Comparar los efectos de la reflexoterapia podal en el alivio del lumbago agudo ocupacional del equipo de enfermería. Método: ensayo clínico aleatorizado, controlado, doble-ciego. Participaron 36 profesionales efectivos, asignados aleatoriamente. El muestreo se realizó con la Escala Visual y Analógica de intensidad del dolor, antes y después de las aplicaciones del protocolo de reflexoterapia y con el Cuestionario para Lumbago, aplicado al inicio y fin de la investigación. Para normalizar la muestra se utilizó el test Shapiro Wilk; test Chi-cuadrado o Exacto de Fisher para verificar la significancia de la asociación entre las variables categóricas; test de Wilcoxon (datos no paramétricos) y test t (datos paramétricos). Resultado: La reflexoterapia podal presentó efecto significativo (p=0,000) en las etapas de intervención para aliviar la intensidad del dolor lumbar agudo, tanto en el escore del EVA, como en el Cuestionario para Lumbago (p=0,0002). Conclusiones: La reflexoterapia presentó efectos estadísticamente significativos en la reducción del lumbago agudo de los profesionales de Enfermería.
https://doi.org/10.17665/1676-4285.20186133
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