Stress level among young people living with HIV undergoing treatment: A descriptive - exploratory study
HTML
HTML (Português (Brasil))
HTML (Español (España))
EPUB
EPUB (Português (Brasil))
EPUB (Español (España))
PDF
PDF (Português (Brasil))
PDF (Español (España))

Keywords

Tratamiento
Estrés
Sufrimiento Psicológico Tratamento
Estresse
Sofrimento Psíquico Treatment
Stress
Psychological Distress

PlumX Metrics

Abstract

Objective: to determine the stress level of young people living withHIV undergoing treatment. Method: a descriptive and exploratory study with aquantitative approach, conducted with young people living with HIV undergoingtreatment in the Specialized Care Service of a reference hospital for infectious-contagious diseases. Data collection occurred from forms composed of sociodemographicquestions and the following stress assessment instrument: the Stress SymptomsInventory. Results: it was identified that most of the young people livingwith HIV sufferfrom stress, of the psychological type in the resistance phase. Discussion: the fact ofliving with the serology and the antiretroviral therapy can be a predictor for themanifestation of stress. Conclusion: it is recommended to implementactions that gobeyond the physical harms in order to prevent mental illness in the course of HIVtreatment.

https://doi.org/10.17665/1676-4285.20216505
HTML
HTML (Português (Brasil))
HTML (Español (España))
EPUB
EPUB (Português (Brasil))
EPUB (Español (España))
PDF
PDF (Português (Brasil))
PDF (Español (España))

References

Ministério da Saúde (BR), Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Boletim Epidemiológico HIV/Aids [Internet]. Brasília (DF): Ministério da Saúde; 2018 [Cited 2020 Sept 14];49(53). Available from: http://www.aids.gov.br/pt-br/pub/2018/boletim-epidemiologico-hivaids-2018

Ministério da Saúde (BR), Secretaria de Atenção à Saúde, Departamento de Ações Programáticas Estratégicas. Diretrizes Nacionais para a Atenção Integral à Saúde de Adolescentes e Jovens na Promoção, Proteção e Recuperação da Saúde [Internet]. Brasília (DF): Ministério da Saúde; 2010 [Cited 2020 Sept 14];1. Available from: http://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/diretrizes_nacionais_atencao_saude_adolescentes_jovens_promocao_saude.pdf

Arain M, Haque M, Johal L, Mathur P, Nel Wynand, Rais A et al. Maturation of the adolescent brain. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat [Internet]. 2013 [Cited 2020 Sept 20];9:449-61. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3621648/

Galano E, Turato ER, Delmas P, Côte J, Gouvea AFTB, Succi RCM et al. Experiences of adolescents seropositive for HIV/AIDS: a qualitative study. Rev Paul Pediatr [Internet]. 2016 [Cited 2020 Oct 11];34(2):171-177. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822016000200171

Niu L, Luo D, Liu, Y, Silenzio VMB, Xiao S. The mental health of people living with HIV in China, 1998–2014: a systematic review. Plos One [Internet]. 2016 [Cited 2021 Apr 23];11(4):e0153489. Available from: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0153489

Faro A, Pereira ME. Estresse: revisão narrativa da evolução conceitual, perspectivas teóricas e metodológicas. Psicol Saúde Doenças [Internet]. 2013 [Cited 2020 Sept 20];14(1):78-100. Available from: http://www.scielo.mec.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S164500862013000100006

Huang Y, Lou D, Chen Xi, Zhang D, Huang Z, Shuiyuan Xiao. HIV-Related Stress Experienced by Newly Diagnosed People Living with HIV in China: A 1-Year Longitudinal Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2020 [Cited 2021 Apr 23];17(8):2681. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/8/2681/htm

Scott KM, Lim C, Al-Hamzawi A, Alonso J, Bruffaerts R, Caldas-de-Almeida JM et al. Association of mental disorders with subsequent chronic physical conditions: World mental health surveys from 17 countries. Jama Psychiatry [Internet]. 2016 [Cited 2021 Apr 23];73(2):150-58. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26719969/

Ashaba S, Kaida A, Coleman JN, Burns BF, Dunkley E, O’Neil K et al. Psychosocial challenges facing women living with HIV during the perinatal period in rural Uganda. Plos One [Internet]; 2017 [Cited 2021 Apr 23];12(5):e0176256. Available from: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0176256

Goldstein JM. Impact of Prenatal stress on offspring psychopathology and comorbidity with general medicine later in life. Biol Psychiatry [Internet]. 2019 [Cited 2021 May 31];85(2):94-6. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.03.002

Barbetta PA. Estatística Aplicada às Ciências Sociais, Cap. 3. ed. UFSC, 5. ed., 2007.

Lipp MEN. Manual do inventário de sintomas de stress para adultos de Lipp (ISSL). São Paulo: Casa do Psicólogo; 2000.

Conselho Nacional de Saúde (Brasil). Resolução nº 466, de 12 de dezembro de 2012. Brasília; 2012 [Cited 2021 May 31]. Available from: https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/saudelegis/cns/2013/res0466_12_12_2012.html

Pereira BS, Costa MCO, Amaral MTR, Costa HS, Silva CAL, Sampaio VS. Fatores associados à infecção pelo HIV/AIDS entre adolescentes e adultos jovens matriculados em Centro de Testagem e Aconselhamento no Estado da Bahia, Brasil. Ciênc Saúde Colet [internet]. 2014 [Cited 2020 Dec 21];19(3):747-758. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S141381232014000300747&script=sci_abstract&tlng=pt

Pinho CM, Dâmaso BFR, Gomes ET, Trajano MFC, Andrade MS, Valença MP. Religious and spiritual coping in people living with HIV/Aids. Rev Bras Enferm [Internet]. 2017 [Cited 2020 Dec 11];70(2):410-417. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672017000200392

Medeiros RCSC, Medeiros JÁ, Silva TAL, Andrade RD, Medeiros DC, Araújo JS et al. Quality of life, socioeconomic and clinical factors, and physical exercise in persons living with HIV/AIDS. Rev Saúde Pública [Internet]. 2017 [Cited 2020 Oct 08];51(66). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1518-8787.2017051006266

Amaral RS, de Carvalho STRF, Silva FMAM, Dias RS. HIV/Aids and sociocomportamental characteristics of young adolescents and adults. Rev Pesq Saúde [Internet]. 2017 [Cited 2021 Apr 22];18(2):108-113. Available from: http://www.periodicoseletronicos.ufma.br/index.php/revistahuufma/article/view/8384/5209

Brum CN, Paula CC, Padoin SMM, Zuge SS. Experience of diagnosis disclosure for teenagers with hiv. Texto & Contexto Enferm [Internet]. 2016 [Cited 2020 Dec 21];25(4):e17610015. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/tce/v25n4/0104-0707-tce-25-04-17610015.pdf

Abrams EJ, Mellins CA, Bucek A, Dolezal C, Raymond J, Wiznia A et al. Behavioral health and adult milestones in young adults with perinatal HIV infection or exposure. Pediatrics [Internet]. 2018 [Cited 2021 Apr 23];142(3):e20180938. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30097528/

Garrido-Hernansaiz H, Alonso-Tapia J. Associations among resilience, posttraumatic growth, anxiety, and depression and their prediction from stress in newly diagnosed people living with HIV. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care [Internet]. 2017 [Cited 2021 Apr 23];28(2):289–294. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28109699/

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2021 Array