Fatores associados à prevenção da covid-19 em pessoas com diabetes: estudo transversal
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Palavras-chave

Diabetes Melito
Síndrome Respiratória Grave Aguda
Prevenção Primária da Doença Diabetes mellitus
Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo
Prevención primaria de enfermedades Diabetes Mellitus
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
 Primary Disease Prevention    

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Resumo

Objetivo: analisar os fatores associados ao conhecimento e as práticas sobre medidas de prevenção da covid-19 em usuários que vivem com diabetes mellitus. Método: trata-se de um estudo de corte transversal, analítico e exploratório, desenvolvido com 300 indivíduos que eram acompanhados na Estratégia de Saúde da Família e tinham diagnóstico médico de diabetes mellitus. Na análise, as comparações entre variáveis quantitativas e categóricas se deram por meio dos testes U de Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis, e o teste de comparações múltiplas de Dunn.  Resultados: verificou-se relação entre o escore total do nível de conhecimento e as práticas de prevenção da covid-19 e as variáveis sexo (p<0,001), faixa etária (p=0,003), grau de escolaridade (p=0,018) e comorbidades (p=0,014). Conclusão: Conclui-se que as pessoas do sexo feminino, com faixas etárias e graus de escolaridade mais elevadas, e com comorbidade apresentaram escore total do nível de conhecimento e as práticas de prevenção da covid-19 mais elevado.

https://doi.org/10.17665/1676-4285.20216517
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