Resumen
Objetivo: mapear las muertes maternas por infección por el virus SARS-CoV-2 en gestantes y puérperas. Método: revisión de alcance según el Instituto Joanna Briggs realizada mediante una búsqueda en la literatura disponible en las bases de datos SciELO, LILACS, PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science y PUBCOVID19. El análisis del material identificado fue realizado por dos revisores independientes. Los datos fueron extraídos utilizando un instrumento elaborado por los autores, analizados, resumidos y clasificados en categorías conceptuales. Resultados: de los 231 estudios encontrados, 66 fueron elegibles y los resultados se resumieron en cuatro categorías conceptuales: Desenlace muerte materna por COVID-19; Desenlace muerte materna en pandemias de coronavirus; Muerte materna por grupo obstétrico; Infección por SARS-CoV-2, muerte materna, recursos sanitarios y determinantes sociales. Conclusión: la atención de calidad, el diagnóstico precoz y el acceso oportuno fueron eventos necesarios para prevenir la muerte materna en 2020.
Citas
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