Resumen
Objetivo: evaluar, en pacientes en post-operatorio de cirugías oncológicas, la presencia de angustia y alteraciones del autoestima, y su posible relación con el tratamiento quirúrgico. Método: estudio transversal, cuantitativo, correlacional, realizado en un hospital localizado en el estado de Minas Gerais. Fue utilizado el termómetro de angustia, la Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg es un cuestionario de caracterización de los participantes. Resultados: participaron 100 pacientes con media de edad de 59,56 años, con cáncer urológico (30%), la mayoría de hombres (54,0%). Se identifico la presencia de angustia en 65% de los pacientes, cuya media de puntuación fue de 5,05. La media del nivel de autoestima fue de 7,07. Las variables angustia y autoestima presentaron correlación significativa. Conclusión: cuanto mejor es el nivel de la autoestima, menor es el de angustia; las variables edad y escolaridad no tuvieron relación; no hubo diferencia significativa entre las variables sexo y tipos de tumor.Citas
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