Keywords
Cuidados intensivos
Enfermería Cardiovascular
Estrés psicológico
Planificación de la atención al paciente Acolhimento
Cuidados Intensivos
Enfermagem Cardiovascular
Estresse Psicológico
Planejamento de assistência ao paciente Welcoming
Intensive Care
Cardiovascular Nursing
Psychological Stress
Planning of the assistance provided to the patient
PlumX Metrics
Abstract
Objective: to assess the main stressors mentioned by the patients in a cardio-intensive unit. Method: a descriptive and quantitative research study, carried out with 25 patients over 18 years old, lucid, oriented, literate, and diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome. A questionnaire related to the sociodemographic and clinical information and the The Environmental Stressor Questionnaire were applied. The data were analyzed using simple descriptive statistics. Results: there was predominance of males (16-64%), aged 60-70 years old (14-56%). Acute myocardial infarction (14-56%) was the most prevalent hospitalization cause. The “Feeling pain” statement (17-68%); followed by “Not being able to move the arms or hands due to the intravenous routes” (13-52%); “Not having control of oneself” (11-44%) and “No explanations given on the treatment” (10-40%) stood out as extremely stressful. Conclusion: knowing the most prevalent stressors contributes to Nursing care planning with emphasis on welcoming and assistance to the individualized needs.
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